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Solution
Explain the principles of critical thinking including how you apply these to your own and others’ ideas. (AC 1.3)
Short references should be added into your narrative below. Please remember to only list your long references in the reference box provided at the end of this section. Word count: Approximately 450 words
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Main Principles of Critical thinking
Critical thinking involves examining, evaluating, and synthesizing information to make informed conclusions (Iyer, 2019). It involves questioning assumptions, biases, and beliefs to produce objective, reasonable findings. Critical thinking promotes healthy and effective debates through objectivity, reason, and open-mindedness. According to Papathanasiou et al. (2014), the foundation of critical thinking is objectivity, which requires individuals to approach ideas and arguments without personal biases or prejudices. Being objective in a debate entail being fair and impartial, regardless of personal preferences or affiliations, and evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of each idea. One can cultivate objectivity and ensure a more balanced and unbiased discussion by scrutinizing facts and evidence in depth and remaining open to alternative perspectives. Another essential principle of critical thinking is rationality. It entails supporting one’s claims or opinions with logical reasoning and solid evidence. Individuals should support their positions with facts, data, and logical arguments when engaging in a debate. Avoiding fallacies and emotive reasoning to maintain rationality in discussions and reach well-founded conclusions is essential. Open-mindedness supports objectivity and logic by encouraging people to consider and research various viewpoints and ideas. Having an open mind involves being receptive to different ideas, even if they conflict with your current convictions. Critical thinkers cultivate an environment conducive to robust and thorough debates by embracing the diversity of thought and considering a variety of perspectives. Applying Critical Thinking to My Idea; As a marketing manager, I faced a vital decision that would have far-reaching consequences for our marketing effort. The team debated whether to start a large-scale social media campaign or spend on traditional advertising channels. Even if I had a greater attraction to social media, I understood that I needed to exercise critical thinking. I gathered information on our target audience’s media preferences and demographics to ensure an impartial approach and determine the areas in which they would be most interested. The results of previous campaigns were also compared, and the effectiveness and return on investment of both traditional and social media advertising were assessed. To encourage diverse opinions on the ideas presented, I encouraged open communication among team members. Our target population preferred conventional advertising, according to my research. After investigating, I invested in conventional advertising, which helped us reach our campaign goals. Applying Critical Thinking to Other Ideas; In a team meeting, we faced a complicated problem that needed an immediate solution. While other team members were eager to address the issues, I saw the significance of carefully examining the problem’s core cause. To do this, I facilitated a structured problem-solving session using the 5 Whys method, continually asking “why” until we identified the underlying cause. We were able to identify the issue’s core cause, deal with it, and develop a lasting solution. According to Sharma (2022), critical thinking skills and mindset development are essential for People Professionals because they allow individuals to make informed judgements, demonstrate confidence in their actions, create organisational transformation, and succeed in their careers. It builds self-esteem and confidence, allowing for effective knowledge acquisition, information processing, and intelligent data analysis. With strong critical thinking capabilities, one may effectively solve various difficulties, whether in one’s personal life or business. Furthermore, critical thinking is essential for encouraging logical and objective debate. It enables people to examine information objectively and make accurate decisions. Drawing realistic and well-informed judgements that influence decision-making is feasible by meticulously examining the facts around a topic. Critical thinking is essential for assessing the authenticity of information sources and building well-structured arguments. Its emphasis on reason, impartiality, and self-awareness aids in selecting credible sources and strengthening one’s arguments (Ryan, 2022). This ability transcends disciplines and applies throughout the research process, supporting the ability to evaluate evidence critically.
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Explain a range (three) of decision-making processes. (AC 1.4)
Short references should be added into your narrative below. Please remember to only list your long references in the reference box provided at the end of this section. Word count: Approximately 400 words
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