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(Solution) CIPS Advanced level Leadership & Management in Procurement and Supply
- In summary, this report has focused on evaluating the impact of approaches to leadership and management in an organisation.
- To achieve this, a focus on Eco2Solar organisation has been prioritised where it has been established that the organisation current success in a project intended to achieve 2,000 installation in different apartments can be credited to their astute leadership and management.
- This equally evidence the organisation position dominating UK solar sector.
- These findings have been affirmed by PESTLE analysis of external factors, RACI Matrix among other tools which have been used.
(Solution) CIPS Advanced Level Project Proposal
(Solution) CIPS Advanced Practitioner Corporate Award (APDP)
Solution
Executive Summary
This assignment aims to explain how a change process while guaranteeing that the team leader and members can implement it by leverage on the skills and capability possessed. This evaluation has focused on a new category management strategy by ADNOC. Through a focus Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), the best practice in change implementation has been evaluated. The selected category of spend is sourcing for Information Technology (IT) system as part of their operations. Although they now have a system that enables suppliers to sign up and participate in procurement, they still need to update their sourcing strategy. ADNOC intends to improve its sourcing strategy by investing in the appropriate technology. A team selected from the PS&M would enable the deployment of this category under my guidance. To achieve the objectives of this report, various change management techniques, as well as leadership training to give leaders the skills they need to execute category management, have been used. This is relevant to drawing meaningful conclusions from both quantitative and qualitative data.
The outcomes demonstrate that for the category management to be successful, the team must possess the necessary change management abilities. This presupposes that the leaders have total control over applying category management. These skills include the ability to embrace diversity and incorporate a range of sources. The success of adopting category management will also depend on the capacity of the assigned team to embrace innovation as a skill. The best practice also involves involving leaders in determining how the change will impact various stakeholders based on their influence and level of authority during the change process. This would make it possible to implement the best transformation strategy comprehensively.
Ultimately, the observations and conclusions result in the development of several ideas, including;
Assessing the change's supporters and detractors is also crucial. The Lewin Force Field Forces (Gaivoronskaya et al., 2021) should consider these factors. Figure 3 shows that change-supporting variables were 12 and 8, respectively. The adjustment is appropriate in this case.
Figure 3:Summary of Forces for and against Change
- Within six months, PS&M personnel will be provided with chances for capacity building through partnerships with educational institutions to gain knowledge and skills for implementing category management.
- The PS&M would become more motivated in the long run by providing recognition and benefits for pursuing category management implementation.
- Within a year, an effective change management strategy would be pursued, focusing on tracking the change and spotting change resistance
1.0 Introduction
1.1 ADNOC Organisation Background
In this report, the organisation of focus is Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC). This is for understanding the impact of contract terms and conditions on distribution of risk and power with their suppliers. This is an organisation which began its operation in 1971 and today is ranked as the leader in diversified energy group which is owned by Abu Dhabi Government (ADNOC, 2022). The organisation network of holistically integrated business has based their operations across the entire energy value chain assisting their capacity for meeting overall demands of the consistently changing energy markets. For remaining competitive, the organisation has allocated $15 billion for advancing and accelerating lower-carbon solutions, investment in new energy solutions and decarbonisation technologies for lowering their carbon intensity with 25% by 2030 and successfully facilitating their NetZero by 2050 target. The company has a network of fully operational companies that operate throughout the entire hydrocarbon value chain, handling tasks including exploration, production, processing, storing, refinement, and supply in addition to manufacturing a wide range of petrochemical products. I work as a Contract Engineer for ADNOC Offshore, one of the company's divisions. The offshore division of ADNOC is responsible for the delivery and development of oil and gas resources in the waters surrounding Abu Dhabi. With OPEX and CAPEX, ADNOC Offshore spends over 3,000 million dollars annually. The organisation structure is as illustrated in figure 1; Figure 1: ADNOC Organisation Structure1.2 Identified Category Management
The deployment of the iSourcing system, a technology-focused procurement procedure, was chosen as the category management in this study. The need for oil and gas has significantly expanded in the modern era since the Covid-19 epidemic. As a result, ADNOC is forced to spend money on equipment to help them process and refine more oil and gas products. In light of this, the team leader's responsibility is to see that an iSourcing system is in place and can be utilised to purchase the new machines that the company needs to upgrade its operations. Locally in UAE, regionally in the Middle East, and internationally in Western nations, this would apply. This project aims to produce a report outlining the implementation of the change approach. This is done while ensuring the team members and leader have the necessary abilities to carry out the plan successfully. Implementing the new category management strategy is the kind of change being sought. The learner will be the team leader throughout the full category management process since a team has been chosen to oversee the deployment of iSourcing. The practical approach would be utilising various tools and strategies that demonstrate leadership and best practices in change management, along with a focus on the category management data from the ADNOC firm.2.0 Change Management Approach
2.1 Introduction of the Required Change Process
In its Procurement Supply and Management (PS&M) budget, ADNOC had allocated roughly 10 million UAEis before the COVID-19 epidemic. Up to 5,000 domestic and foreign providers are currently utilised in this. Because of the significant financial allocation in PS&M, the ADNOC sourcing method is crucial to their operations in this scenario. Logistics, equipment, and facility administration are all purchased separately by the organisation, all of which fall under the organisation's primary spending categories of computers and technical systems. As a result, they lack a centralised system that would allow all departments to be involved in aiding the procurement procedure (CIPS, 2020). The Burke-Litwin Model (Coruzzi, 2020) can pinpoint the internal and external factors that contributed to the identified change. This model ranks the many change drivers according to their importance and provides evidence of each one in figure 2; Figure 2:Drivers of Change Model When taking into account the ADNOC organisation and indicated change, these elements have the following effects, as stated in Table 1: Table 1:Summary of the Drivers of Change in ADNOC OrganisationFactors of change | Explanation |
External environment | Supply chain networks have been significantly impacted since COVID-19. ADNOC's ability to replenish stock, equipment, and machinery has been affected. Therefore, ADNOC would participate in strategic alliances by including diverse actors and intermediates in the complete value chain through iSourcing |
Individual and oganisational performance | ADNOC's investment in iSourcing would reduce PS&M turnover, everyone's performance, and supply chain network satisfaction. |
Leadership | To ensure iSourcing success, the PS&M will lead and manage efficiently. This inspires and guides other organisations to iSourcing success. |
Mission and strategy | The achievement of ADNOC's aim to provide high-quality oil and gas products would be ensured by the deployment of iSourcing. The justification for this is to quickly and effectively engage highly qualified vendors. |
Organisation culture | Implementing iSourcing would promote the collaborative and teamwork-oriented organisational culture of ADNOC. This is due to the platforms offered by iSourcing that provide suitable options for teamwork and collaboration. |
Task requirements and individual skills | Employees at ADNOC lack the knowledge and skills necessary to deploy iSourcing. This deficit might be filled by offering possibilities for professional advancement. Implementation of the change would be successful. |
Employee motivation | This report's proposal suggests that providing monetary and non-monetary rewards is necessary to encourage people to adopt iSourcing. This is for employing remarkably contemporary systems of practice. |
Since the COVID-19 pandemic, ADNOC has struggled. Flechsig et al. (2022) say delayed service delivery and internal process automation reduce efficiency. Thus, integrating internal procedures, evaluating vendors, and monitoring the sourcing process with iSourcing will benefit ADNOC. A successful and efficient supply chain would result—in situational leadership to handle all everyday situations. Mulyana et al. (2022) define this as improving cost reduction, client satisfaction, and complex and critical processes. The ADNOC organization's automation and flexibility would improve. This involves learning, teamwork, and smart buying. Those fighting against iSourcing face massive supply chain challenges. Yevu et al. (2021) projected network security, system reliability, and persistent unauthorised access difficulties for ADNOC. This would hurt ADNOC's reputation with stakeholders, make persuading clients hard, and alienate supply chain actors. Transformational leaders may remedy this by creating enduring, positive change in their followers and moulding ADNOC PS&M followers into leaders.
2.2 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) of the Change Management
Additionally, it is crucial to comprehend the Strengths, Weaknesses , Opportunities, and Threats associated with the present strategy and the new category strategy for the change implementation to succeed. To do this, CIPS (2022) recognizes SWOT analysis as influential in capturing various decisions taken and would aid in guiding and educating category management. Table 3 illustrates the SWOT Analysis; Table 2:SWOT Analysis In conclusion, as shown in Table 1, while the existing strategy has strengths such as giving opportunities for comparison, transferring risks, and extensive evaluation, it is time-consuming and expensive. Using iSourcing makes it feasible to provide chances for risk transfer, pricing comparisons between suppliers, and finding the best items. Furthermore, it ignores sustainability-related aspects essential to contemporary procurement strategies (Hazaea et al., 2022). To equip staff members with the necessary abilities to use the new system, ADNOC must pursue security measures and ongoing capacity development. To handle the interference, a leader must promote the consultative approach in the sourcing process. To continuously acquire new skills and information, relevant L&D plans have been granted.2.3 Process of the Change Management
Please click the icon to access this assessment in full(Solution) CIPS Advanced Practitioner Corporate Award Global Strategic Supply Chain
- In this assessment, the focus has been on evaluating global strategic approach for WoodPlc supply chain identified.
- The relevance of this is informed by assumption that supply chain is anchored on the need to influence changes in market in supply chain practices. This is while sustainable global sourcing strategies being used.
- The findings evidence strategic logistical impact of an organisation and supply chain management process has an impact on corporate performance. The different tools and techniques which have been applied inform on the best practice of the organisation operations.
- For WoodPlc organisation working in oil and gas contracting sector in UAE, reviewing of their supply chain is used by use of best practice in their practice.
- Also, an identification of entire risks, issues incurred and opportunities evident.
(Solution) CIPS APCM – Advanced Practitioner Corporate Award
(Solution) CIPS APCM ADNOC Category Planning
(Solution) CIPS APGM Contract & Category Management in PS&M
(Solution) CIPS APSS Module: Strategic Supply Chain Management
- The supply chain map for leasing cars at Emirates Transport provides the flow of information across the tiers.
- The map increases visibility and reduces the shocks and disruptions in procurement and supply chain management. However, the company has not developed effective mitigation strategies for the shocks and issues that emanate from the external environment.
- For instance, COVID-19 and the sustainability issues have affected the procurement and supply chain management process, particularly the strategic and leverage products.
(Solution) CIPS Assessment 1 PDV- Managing Expenditures with Suppliers
- In this assessment, by selecting a category of spend, the importance to organisation stakeholders has been provided.
- The organisation of focus is Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU). Also, by carrying out brief market analysis, an explanation of the extent in which procurement function offer value for money outcomes has been produced.
- The selected category of spend in RCU is the Information Technology (IT) and cybersecurity. In particular, the IT infrastructure and equipment sub-category of spend has been prioritised for evaluation.
- In order to achieve this assessment objectives, appropriate purchasing models have been selected for application.
- These included Mendelow Matrix Analysis, Porter’s 5 Forces, STEEPLE, SWOT analysis and more.
(Solution) CIPS Assessment 3 PSE Sourcing Essentials
- In summary, sourcing approaches has been evaluated in this assessment. This is through the focus of ADNOC organisation spend category.
- The selected spend category is IT for their advancement of remote and flexible working post-COVID-19 pandemic. Also, by comparing this with other different spend categories, the sourcing approaches evaluated included sole, multiple, single and dual sourcing.
- Through the application of different CIPS tools and techniques Kraljic analysis, Stakeholders analysis, SWOT and PESTLE analysis, a successful evaluation has been put into active process. This is with the best practice in ADNOC being identified and prioritised.
- Further, for the successful sourcing of ADNOC IT system, a successful suppliers appraisal process has been pursued.
- This has been done through the application of Cater’s 10C’s Model. As part of this analysis, the best supplier has been noted and involved.
(Solution) CIPS Category Plan Implementation, Challenges Faced and Solutions
- In this report, a category plan for Oracle in office materials category of spend has been developed.
- Category planning has been noted to be a practice where category plans are established aligned with clients business objectives strategically to maximise value, risk reduction, and supply of goods and/or services effective management.
- Therefore, the Oracle category plan is in tandem with retail and business portfolio objectives to advance clients' needs. The process is applicable in enhancing value maximisation, reducing risks, and goods and services supply management.
- The applied data inform this assessment findings obtained using techniques such as Kraljic Matrix, Market Structure, PORTER’s 5, and SWOT analysis.
- Further, existing data focusing on insights of market competition and TCO is successfully analysed.
- Eventually, a successful category plan implementation has been developed, identifying challenges and approaches for mitigating the difficulties identified.